{"id":22987,"date":"2020-11-09T14:02:11","date_gmt":"2020-11-09T13:02:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/uncategorized\/motorhome-electrics-these-are-the-tips\/"},"modified":"2021-07-25T09:46:08","modified_gmt":"2021-07-25T07:46:08","slug":"motorhome-electrics-these-are-the-tips","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/en\/camper-electrics\/motorhome-electrics-these-are-the-tips\/","title":{"rendered":"MOTORHOME ELECTRICS | THESE ARE THE TIPS!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-1087cd6d183ee275663c771e142a4ff4\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-1087cd6d183ee275663c771e142a4ff4{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-1087cd6d183ee275663c771e142a4ff4 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-1087cd6d183ee275663c771e142a4ff4 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-1087cd6d183ee275663c771e142a4ff4 av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-1  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >Motorhome Electrics<\/h1><div class='av-subheading av-subheading_below'><p>These are the tips!<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k7ayo7ue-11ca0b9f50f98990bf920bcff4035ac1\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-k7ayo7ue-11ca0b9f50f98990bf920bcff4035ac1{\nheight:25px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-k7ayo7ue-11ca0b9f50f98990bf920bcff4035ac1 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  av-small-hide av-mini-hide'><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k7avgvbg-dd38ac76aef020a98665cc9c30f97993' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>The subject of motorhome electrics is tricky and many do-it-yourself builders are reluctant to tackle it.<\/p>\n<p>The questions here are varied and often not easy to answer.<\/p>\n<p>In order to clarify some basic questions immediately, I summarize the most important basics here.<\/p>\n<p>So I&#8217;ll explain to you what you should pay attention to before you start your power installation, which voltages are important for your motorhome and how you can lay a cable correctly.<\/p>\n<p>I would also like to briefly explain to you how to properly secure everything and what task the famous FI switch takes on.<\/p>\n<p>If you read here in more detail, you will have a basic understanding of how to properly familiarize yourself with the topic.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2\">\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 989px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-k7avhpzq-bcc0973c0ffc57f379825ce50151a1e2 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_codeblock  el_before_av_post_meta  av-custom-transform'  ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-22997 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-22997 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide.jpg\" alt='motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide' title='motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide'  height=\"1152\" width=\"1404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide.jpg 1404w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide-1030x845.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide-768x630.jpg 768w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/motorhome-electrics-beginners-guide-705x578.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1404px) 100vw, 1404px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<header class=\"entry-content-header\"><span class='post-meta-infos'><time class=\"date-container minor-meta updated\" {$markup}>9. November 2020<\/time><span class='text-sep text-sep-date'>\/<\/span><span class=\"blog-categories minor-meta\">in <a href=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/en\/camper-electrics\/\" rel=\"tag\">camper electrics<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/en\/?taxonomy=translation_priority&#038;term=optional-en\" rel=\"tag\">Optional<\/a> <\/span><span class=\"text-sep text-sep-cat\">\/<\/span><span class=\"blog-author minor-meta\">by <span class=\"entry-author-link\" $markup><span class=\"vcard author\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/en\/author\/paulnitzschke\/\" title=\"Posts by PaulNitzschke\" rel=\"author\">PaulNitzschke<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/header><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-a736fe6423ec114d0eb1caf0a793748f\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-a736fe6423ec114d0eb1caf0a793748f{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-a736fe6423ec114d0eb1caf0a793748f av_one_full  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     id=\"info\"  ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-f14298e730af2062f3bfd48bf4409dd1\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-f14298e730af2062f3bfd48bf4409dd1{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-f14298e730af2062f3bfd48bf4409dd1 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-f14298e730af2062f3bfd48bf4409dd1 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  id=\"pro_contra\"  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-f14298e730af2062f3bfd48bf4409dd1 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-8  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >Motorhome Electrics: Tip 1 &#8211; Always work without electricity<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k7avgvbg-dd38ac76aef020a98665cc9c30f97993' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>There is always electricity in your motorhome, even if you haven&#8217;t even started with the conversion yet. The starter battery, which is used to start the vehicle, is already installed and the mass is already on the body.<\/p>\n<p>Before you begin, the first thing you should do is to disarm this power source.<\/p>\n<p>First disconnect the negative pole, i.e. the mass that is attached to the body. Then you can disconnect the positive pole. It is also very important: when the battery is not connected, cover both poles with appropriate pole caps. Working near the battery can be life-threatening.<\/p>\n<p>If you have already installed your utility batteries, do not connect them until you have finished the electrical installation.<\/p>\n<p>If you do need electricity to try something, be sure that there is no short circuit, as you may not be finished with other things.<\/p>\n<p>So only connect what you want to test in the reverse order in which you disconnected the battery.<\/p>\n<p><strong>My tip<\/strong>: Install a &#8216;battery disconnect switch&#8217; that can later disconnect the supply battery from your on-board network with a single movement. In the event of a short circuit, you can react very quickly.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-957c32574e6add06442fee1140115274\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-957c32574e6add06442fee1140115274{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-957c32574e6add06442fee1140115274 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     id=\"interview\"  ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k9n5txyo-da1d533ac6eb7db691adc656c54369eb\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-k9n5txyo-da1d533ac6eb7db691adc656c54369eb{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-k9n5txyo-da1d533ac6eb7db691adc656c54369eb .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k9n5txyo-da1d533ac6eb7db691adc656c54369eb .av-subheading{\nfont-size:20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-k9n5txyo-da1d533ac6eb7db691adc656c54369eb av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-11  el_before_av_image  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >12 V, 24 V or 230 V &#8211; what do you need for motorhome electrics?<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2\">\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 989px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-k7avjv9o-3f75c1c07e0efd5bf85c5858d32319e2 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  av-custom-transform'  ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-16587 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-16587 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/stromversorgung-elektrik-camper-1024x840.jpg\" alt='' title='stromversorgung-elektrik-camper'  height=\"840\" width=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/stromversorgung-elektrik-camper-1024x840.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/stromversorgung-elektrik-camper-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/stromversorgung-elektrik-camper-768x630.jpg 768w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/stromversorgung-elektrik-camper-1200x985.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/stromversorgung-elektrik-camper.jpg 1404w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-9hr1xo-5e983330b90afbcd2b75c930aab3e7b3' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>Since actually all electrical devices that you install in a motorhome have been adapted to the typical voltages of vehicles, it makes sense to only work with 12 V or 24 V in your van.<\/p>\n<p>You can also make the choice here very easily by looking at the voltage with which your base vehicle works (normally &lt;3.5 t plus 12 V&gt; 3.5 t plus 24 V) and also using this for your expansion.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, in most cases 230 V is very pleasant for a few devices that you do not want to do without (e.g. the laptop charger) and there are also corresponding voltage converters for your camper.<\/p>\n<p>But there are a few things to consider, such as the cabling from your utility batteries to the voltage converter.<\/p>\n<p>If you intend to install a voltage converter, I have summarized everything here and I recommend that you read this through more closely.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-778e5514fb84f42fd08c6abe7159e5e4\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-778e5514fb84f42fd08c6abe7159e5e4{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-778e5514fb84f42fd08c6abe7159e5e4 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-778e5514fb84f42fd08c6abe7159e5e4 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-778e5514fb84f42fd08c6abe7159e5e4 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-15  el_before_av_image  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >Which cables do you use in your motorhome<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb\">\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 989px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-k7avjv9o-a36ddec74a3e434e893be3511d326cdb av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-16  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  av-custom-transform'  ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-22993 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-22993 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Motorhome-electrics-beginner-guide-power-supply-van-conversion.jpg\" alt='Motorhome electrics beginner guide power supply van conversion' title='Motorhome electrics beginner guide power supply van conversion'  height=\"1152\" width=\"1404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Motorhome-electrics-beginner-guide-power-supply-van-conversion.jpg 1404w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Motorhome-electrics-beginner-guide-power-supply-van-conversion-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Motorhome-electrics-beginner-guide-power-supply-van-conversion-1030x845.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Motorhome-electrics-beginner-guide-power-supply-van-conversion-768x630.jpg 768w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Motorhome-electrics-beginner-guide-power-supply-van-conversion-705x578.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1404px) 100vw, 1404px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>Your cables should always be vibration-proof and routed to the consumer via the shortest route. It would be best to route each cable in a conduit. However, since this is not always possible, you can also try to lay cables that go in the same direction together in a cable duct.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tip<\/strong>: Pay attention: 12 V \/ 24 V and 230 V cables must be laid separately.<br \/>\nIf you cannot use cable conduits, fasten the cables at regular intervals so that they are insensitive to vibrations.<\/p>\n<p>You should also make sure that no screws protrude along the cables or that the cables are laid over sharp edges where they can chafe.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"\/?p=2768\">cable thickness<\/a> also plays an important role. Since you send a different current, i.e. a different current strength, to the respective consumer through each cable, you also have to pay attention to the correct cable diameter.<\/p>\n<p>If a cable is too thin, it can cause a cable fire, which can have devastating consequences.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>We have already summarized the topic of cable cross-sections in an extra <a href=\"\/?p=2768\">ARTICLE<\/a> {english version coming soon} for you and also provide you with a cross-section calculator.<\/p>\n<p>The most important questions are answered there.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-20  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-b0336df1ff2b991f8da7d04ee01b7916\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-b0336df1ff2b991f8da7d04ee01b7916{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-b0336df1ff2b991f8da7d04ee01b7916 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-b0336df1ff2b991f8da7d04ee01b7916 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-b0336df1ff2b991f8da7d04ee01b7916 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-21  el_before_av_image  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >Correct fuses protect the electrical system in your motorhome<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6\">\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 989px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n.avia-image-container.av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 .avia-image-container-inner{\ntransform:scale3d( 1, 1, 1 ) skew( 0, 0 ) translate3d( 0, 0, 0 );\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-k7avjv9o-139546af21eeca2edfbaeeefbb8372c6 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-22  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock  av-custom-transform'  ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-16591 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-16591 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger-1024x840.jpg\" alt='' title='sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger'  height=\"840\" width=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger-1024x840.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger-768x630.jpg 768w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger-1200x985.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sicherung-strom-wohnmobil-versorger.jpg 1404w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>It is necessary that you secure all your electrical installations with appropriate <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3lef1g6\">fuses<\/a> and a <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/35dVAOV\">fuse box<\/a>. If a short circuit does occur, you won&#8217;t burn the cable, just a fuse.<\/p>\n<p>In case of doubt, you will secure your own life with it &#8211; and it should be worth it to you.<\/p>\n<p>Fusing the 12 V or 24 V devices is super easy. Here I give you a specific example so that you can design fuses yourself. Fuses are always specified in amps, i.e. the current strength used.<\/p>\n<p>My refrigerator consumes 60 W at 12 V. To determine the current strength here, we use the following formula:<\/p>\n<p>elec. Work (W) \/ voltage (V) = current (A)<br \/>\n<strong>60 W \/ 12 V = 5 A<\/strong><br \/>\nMost electrical devices now have so-called current peaks when they are switched on. Exactly this means that your coffee machine draws a few watts more than is stated on the machine for a fraction of a second when it is switched on.<\/p>\n<p>Here you can dimension the fuse a little larger without any problems.<\/p>\n<p>The same applies to my refrigerator &#8211; if I built a 5 A fuse, it would blow out every time the refrigerator starts up. That would be annoying and would cost in the long run.<\/p>\n<p>A 6 or 7 A fuse is the right choice here and ensures the right protection.<\/p>\n<p>It makes sense not to secure everything with your own backup. So you can merge certain consumers, such as the radio and the speakers.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-24  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k9n5xfsa-cd38b3cb4eff8fc08120532ff17f7b14\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-k9n5xfsa-cd38b3cb4eff8fc08120532ff17f7b14{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-k9n5xfsa-cd38b3cb4eff8fc08120532ff17f7b14 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k9n5xfsa-cd38b3cb4eff8fc08120532ff17f7b14 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-k9n5xfsa-cd38b3cb4eff8fc08120532ff17f7b14 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-25  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >Do 230 V have to be fused too?<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>Clearly: <strong>YES<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In DIN VDE 0100-721, protection by a FI switch with a rated differential current of 30 mA is prescribed for 230 V alternating voltage.<\/p>\n<p>Since the required FI only has to be installed in more recent years of construction, subsequent installation is not mandatory, but from my point of view it makes sense. So I can not only recommend the installation of a FI, but it is also a must because your conversion corresponds to the current date.<\/p>\n<p>The 16 A with 30 mA fault current cut-off available in the hardware store would definitely be correct here. But since you don&#8217;t carry large loads with you, I am of the opinion that a 10 A FI with 30 mA fault current shutdown is absolutely sufficient.<\/p>\n<p>In turn, the regulation is clear for external networks, for example on camping sites. A FI switch is necessary here and you should also make sure that it is actually available.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-27  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k9n5xx90-f20cce0ad1beda732100fd5bfef053e2\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-k9n5xx90-f20cce0ad1beda732100fd5bfef053e2{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-k9n5xx90-f20cce0ad1beda732100fd5bfef053e2 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k9n5xx90-f20cce0ad1beda732100fd5bfef053e2 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-k9n5xx90-f20cce0ad1beda732100fd5bfef053e2 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-28  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >What is FI\/RCD?<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>The international name of the FI or residual current circuit breaker is RCD, which is written out as &#8220;Residual Current Protective Device&#8221; and thus comes very close to the German name.<\/p>\n<p>The task of such a protective device is to switch off an electrical consumer within 0.2 s or 0.4 s if it shows a defect and a contact voltage that is dangerous for humans occurs. This protects the users, in your case you yourself, from dangerous electric shocks.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-30  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k9n5yczm-b73ce626ed2b965486bbda75cefe880e\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-k9n5yczm-b73ce626ed2b965486bbda75cefe880e{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-k9n5yczm-b73ce626ed2b965486bbda75cefe880e .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-k9n5yczm-b73ce626ed2b965486bbda75cefe880e .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-k9n5yczm-b73ce626ed2b965486bbda75cefe880e av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-31  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >An experience on the subject of motorhome electric<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>If you are unsure, then it makes sense to ask an electricity expert. No matter how much you read into the topic, you always look at your own project from a special perspective.<\/p>\n<p>If you have a specialist who, firstly, is more familiar with the topic and, secondly, looks at the project from a certain distance, he can suggest good solutions and points out that you would never think of.<\/p>\n<p>Discuss your project with other people, ideally a professional, or invest a few euros well and let an electrician look over your project.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4\">\n.flex_column.av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-18f298s-3d8dd4ca51659c3d67fe5752bc909fd4 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-33  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_sidebar  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-28b61e932f0dc93e00d0df82f948d0b6\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-28b61e932f0dc93e00d0df82f948d0b6{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-28b61e932f0dc93e00d0df82f948d0b6 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-28b61e932f0dc93e00d0df82f948d0b6 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-28b61e932f0dc93e00d0df82f948d0b6 av-special-heading-h3 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-34  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-linked-heading'><h3 class='av-special-heading-tag'  >Important information about motorhome electrics<\/h3><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-157og7g-19c41c2e680ef8fbd03e27dc3744f978' ><div class='avia_textblock' ><p>All electrical work, including in the mobile home, should comply with applicable regulations. We ourselves are not specialists in this field, but we do our best to present everything correctly.<\/p>\n<p>Electrics in the motorhome are a tricky place, so we are not responsible for all advice and tips on this topic.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve always been a big fan of trying things out, but a burning camper is not a good thing. Therefore, always work with the necessary respect on the electrics in the motorhome and like to let knowledgeable eyes subdivide your own work.<\/p>\n<p>\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/<br \/>\nAnyone who wants to build a new camper can find out more in this large guide with more than 220 pages for the camper expansion, the largest chapter deals with the topic of electrics in motorhomes. Click <a href=\"https:\/\/selbstausbau-wohnmobil.com\/ebook?utm_source=passportdiary&amp;utm_campaign=passport-diary_link-in-post-down&amp;utm_term=unpaid&amp;utm_content=content\">here<\/a>. {english version coming soon}<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-p2w3l8-82cde5fd0d38d231fccee4ef07fad52c\">\n.flex_column.av-p2w3l8-82cde5fd0d38d231fccee4ef07fad52c{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-p2w3l8-82cde5fd0d38d231fccee4ef07fad52c av_one_full  avia-builder-el-38  el_after_av_sidebar  avia-builder-el-last  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding '     ><div  class='av-buildercomment av-k7cghsvm-7dc42c2013bfeeac0fc1ac936e3128aa'><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;22987&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;post Haben wir dir geholfen? Bewerte diesen Beitrag f\u00fcr andere!&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 vote)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;MOTORHOME ELECTRICS | THESE ARE THE TIPS!&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;138&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 138px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 vote)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The subject of motorhome electrics is tricky and many do-it-yourself builders are reluctant to tackle it.<br \/>\nThe questions here are varied and often not easy to answer.<br \/>\nIn order to clarify some basic questions immediately, I summarize the most important basics here.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22997,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[150],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Motorhome Electrics | what beginners should consider!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Motorhome electrics and you are a beginner in van conversion? Then read these tips for self-conversion and get to know 12V and 220V.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/passport-diary.com\/en\/camper-electrics\/motorhome-electrics-these-are-the-tips\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Motorhome Electrics | what beginners should consider!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Motorhome electrics and you are a beginner in van conversion? 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